\u003c/a>\r\n","recommend":[{"base62Id":"8d92B1IIkPA","url":"http://gs.ifeng.com/c/special/8d92B1IIkPA","title":"詩畫山水間 尋夢在隴南","commentUrl":"ucms_8d92B1IIkPA","newsTime":"2024-09-24 19:57:59"},{"base62Id":"8epMZMIutnD","url":"http://sd.ifeng.com/c/8epMZMIutnD","title":"財(cái)政部:1-10月國有企業(yè)營業(yè)總收入同比增長0.9%","commentUrl":"ucms_8epMZMIutnD","newsTime":"2024-11-27 07:34:55"},{"base62Id":"8emTFdrJcQD","url":"http://sd.ifeng.com/c/8emTFdrJcQD","title":"國家稅務(wù)總局:12月1日起全國推廣應(yīng)用“數(shù)電發(fā)票”","commentUrl":"ucms_8emTFdrJcQD","newsTime":"2024-11-25 07:38:29"},{"base62Id":"8ekjsZVbllH","url":"http://sd.ifeng.com/c/8ekjsZVbllH","title":"10部門發(fā)文強(qiáng)保障,將給3億農(nóng)民工帶來哪些新變化?","commentUrl":"ucms_8ekjsZVbllH","newsTime":"2024-11-24 08:00:06"},{"base62Id":"8ejmvH7w4nx","url":"http://gov.ifeng.com/c/8ejmvH7w4nx","title":"2024年世界職業(yè)技術(shù)教育發(fā)展大會閉幕","commentUrl":"ucms_8ejmvH7w4nx","newsTime":"2024-11-23 08:57:29"},{"base62Id":"8eiqCZ4ZEq0","url":"http://v.ifeng.com/c/8eiqCZ4ZEq0","title":"是愜意,是遵義!遵義文旅宣傳片上線","commentUrl":"ucms_8eiqCZ4ZEq0","newsTime":"2024-11-22 10:41:24"},{"base62Id":"8eiNndFtaHs","url":"http://gov.ifeng.com/c/8eiNndFtaHs","title":"2024世界職業(yè)院校技能大賽冠軍總決賽圓滿落幕","commentUrl":"ucms_8eiNndFtaHs","newsTime":"2024-11-22 12:00:28"},{"base62Id":"8ejinqZsc1a","url":"http://v.ifeng.com/c/8ejinqZsc1a","title":"點(diǎn)贊接好運(yùn)“活關(guān)公”推介山西好風(fēng)光","commentUrl":"ucms_8ejinqZsc1a","newsTime":"2024-11-23 11:12:22"},{"base62Id":"8demGvV9DZK","url":"http://ah.ifeng.com/c/8demGvV9DZK","title":"全國人工智能大賽等你參加","commentUrl":"ucms_8demGvV9DZK","newsTime":"2024-10-14 10:31:41"},{"base62Id":"8deXm0GNVPE","url":"http://sn.ifeng.com/c/8deXm0GNVPE","title":"國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局:2024年9月份居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格同比上漲0.4%","commentUrl":"ucms_8deXm0GNVPE","newsTime":"2024-10-14 08:19:15"}],"video":[],"asideAd2":"","asideAd1":"\u003ca href=\"http://uc737.com/c/special/8fEHk4wmqAa\" target=\"_blank\">\r\n\u003cimg src=\"https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2024_51/7F9F275F54953968B1EBEF5072724B0B206E169E_size101_w300_h254.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"245\" border=\"0\">\u003c/a>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n","topAd":"\r\n\u003cdiv style=\"padding:10px 0 0 0px;\">\r\n\r\n\u003ca href=\"http://uc737.com/\" target=\"_blank\">\r\n\u003cimg src=\"https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2025_12/1F34439D776743618C330B413FCD03B9C94B1DE3_size48_w1000_h90.jpg\" width=\"1000\" height=\"90\" border=\"0\">\u003c/a>\r\n\u003c/div>","floatAd":"","newsList":[],"logoAd":"\u003cstyle>\r\n\t.gmad{position: absolute;top:25px;left:580px}\r\n\u003c/style>\r\n\r\n\u003c!--\u003cdiv class=\"gmad\">\u003ca href=\"http://uc737.com/c/8NlhlBk2REr\" target=\"_bank\">\u003cimg border=\"0\" src=\"https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2023_09/658FD9293D43F0EB012F173243F33C4795D90264_size2_w65_h25.png\">\u003c/a>\u003c/div>-->","infoAd":[],"chipObj":{"asideAd5":"160595","contentBottomAd":"160589","asideAd4":"160594","picNews":"195259","asideAd3":"160593","searchPath":"200-213-","hardAd":"160590","recommend":"195258","video":"195189","asideAd2":"160592","asideAd1":"160591","topAd":"160587","floatAd":"160596","newsList":"195188","logoAd":"160588","infoAd":"195185"},"hostname":"uc737.com","docData":{"type":"article","noffhFlag":false,"fhhAccountDetail":{"type":"vampire","cateSource":"","isShowSign":0,"parentid":"0","parentname":"社會","cateid":"641988","catename":"新京報(bào)","logo":"https://d.ifengimg.com/q100/img1.ugc.ifeng.com/newugc/20200716/11/wemedia/9df69457f5e1b68fa3fa5346c11b70fca491dcb6_size56_w200_h200.png","description":"新京報(bào)官方賬號","api":"http://api.3g.ifeng.com/api_wemedia_list?cid=641988","show_link":1,"share_url":"https://share.iclient.ifeng.com/share_zmt_home?tag=home&cid=641988","eAccountId":641988,"status":1,"honorName":"","honorImg":"http://x0.ifengimg.com/cmpp/2020/0907/1a8b50ea7b17cb0size3_w42_h42.png","honorImg_night":"http://x0.ifengimg.com/cmpp/2020/0907/b803b8509474e6asize3_w42_h42.png","forbidFollow":0,"forbidJump":0,"fhtId":"4000000087064790624","view":1,"sourceFrom":"","declare":"","originalName":"","redirectTab":"article","authorUrl":"https://ishare.ifeng.com/mediaShare/home/641988/media","newsTime":"2022-11-24 10:06:07","lastArticleAddress":"來自北京"},"logo":{"logo":"http://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/2020_35/69B1E601A7AD0653F3D9FD1E4E58B3DC986A1D1E_w322_h54.png","title":"江西"},"domain":"uc737.com","base62Id":"8LBPzOQTVRg","breadCrumbdata":[{"url":"/shanklist/200-/","title":"地方站"},{"url":"http://uc737.com/","title":"江西"},{"url":"http://uc737.com/shanklist/200-213-216126-/","title":"健康養(yǎng)生"},{"url":"http://uc737.com/shanklist/200-213-216126-216128-/","title":"中醫(yī)資訊"}],"searchPath":"200-213-216126-216128-","title":"居家常備哪些藥?基礎(chǔ)病患怎么選?家庭藥箱冬季“補(bǔ)貨”指南來了","newsTime":"2022-11-24 10:06:07","wemediaEAccountId":"641988","source":"","sourceUrl":"","author":"","summary":"居家常備哪些藥?基礎(chǔ)病患怎么選?家庭藥箱冬季“補(bǔ)貨”指南來了","imagesInContent":[{"size":22,"width":640,"url":"https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/qr/2021_35/AEFC2982676095F0A59ED320FEE18A1792F8AB1E_size22_w640_h180.jpg","height":180}],"bdImg":"http://d.ifengimg.com/w121_h75_q90/x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/qr/2021_35/AEFC2982676095F0A59ED320FEE18A1792F8AB1E_size22_w640_h180.jpg","pcUrl":"http://uc737.com/c/8LBPzOQTVRg","url":"http://uc737.com/c/8LBPzOQTVRg","commentUrl":"ucms_8LBPzOQTVRg","skey":"8d4096","voteId":"ucms_8LBPzOQTVRg","isOriginal":"0","contentData":{"contentList":[{"data":"\u003cp class=\"detailPic\">\u003ca href=\"http://uc737.com/fabu/\" ifengapp-data=\"%7B%22type%22%3A%22web%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fuc737.com%2Ffabu%2F%22%7D\">\u003cimg src=\"https://x0.ifengimg.com/ucms/qr/2021_35/AEFC2982676095F0A59ED320FEE18A1792F8AB1E_size22_w640_h180.jpg\" alt=\"居家常備哪些藥?基礎(chǔ)病患怎么選?家庭藥箱冬季“補(bǔ)貨”指南來了\" />\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>近期多地氣溫下降明顯,不少人習(xí)慣性地給家庭藥箱“補(bǔ)貨”,以備不時(shí)之需。家中常備藥應(yīng)該包括哪幾大類?家中有孩子、有高血壓、糖尿病等基礎(chǔ)病患者應(yīng)補(bǔ)充哪些藥?藥物存放又要注意些什么?我們請到中國中醫(yī)科學(xué)院西苑醫(yī)院副主任藥師金銳進(jìn)行解答。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:家中常備藥一般包含哪幾類?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:建議主要備兩類藥,一類是需要長期服用的藥物,如降壓藥、降糖藥、冠心病等慢病管理的治療用藥、腫瘤治療用藥等,此類藥建議備1-3個(gè)月用量;另一類是感冒咳嗽藥品,中藥西藥皆可備,此類藥倡導(dǎo)按家庭人均備量,每人可備3-7天的藥量。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:冬季呼吸道疾病高發(fā),感冒藥如何選擇?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:入冬后易發(fā)生呼吸道疾病,家中可準(zhǔn)備一些緩解癥狀的西藥感冒藥。常見的解熱鎮(zhèn)痛類藥物包括單方制劑布洛芬膠囊/混懸液、對乙酰氨基酚片/混懸滴劑,以及復(fù)方制劑酚麻美敏片、氨麻苯美片等。止咳化痰藥包括氨溴索口服液/片、右美沙芬糖漿/片等。從中醫(yī)角度看,寒癥感冒相對較多,可以備些疏風(fēng)散寒、治療風(fēng)寒感冒的藥物,或者自己以往常用且有效的感冒藥,包括感冒清熱顆粒/膠囊、感冒疏風(fēng)丸/顆粒、通宣理肺丸/口服液等。當(dāng)然,也要準(zhǔn)備一些清熱解毒的中藥,以防表邪入里化熱,例如清開靈膠囊/顆粒、銀翹解毒丸/軟膠囊、羚羊清肺丸/顆粒等。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:慢性病患者應(yīng)該備些什么藥?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:冠心病患者除了準(zhǔn)備長期服用的藥物之外,可準(zhǔn)備一些急性心絞痛緩解的藥物,包括硝酸甘油片/氣霧劑、硝苯地平片/滴丸,以及活血開竅的中成藥(如麝香保心丸、速效救心丸、復(fù)方丹參滴丸)等;哮喘患者需要準(zhǔn)備維持治療藥物如布地奈德福莫特羅吸入劑、沙美特羅替卡松吸入粉霧劑,急性發(fā)作的緩解藥物如沙丁胺醇?xì)忪F劑、特布他林氣霧劑等;睡眠不好、易失眠人群可備地西泮片、棗仁安神顆粒/口服液等藥。上述藥物多為處方藥,一定要在醫(yī)師指導(dǎo)下服用。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:小兒常用藥有哪些?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:小兒感冒治療用藥包括西藥和中藥,西藥以退燒抗過敏為主,包括對乙酰氨基酚滴劑、布洛芬滴劑、復(fù)方福爾可定口服溶液。中藥需辨證治療,風(fēng)寒為主的感冒可選用感冒清熱顆粒、桂枝顆粒、兒感清口服液,風(fēng)熱為主的感冒可選用雙黃連口服液、小兒感冒顆粒、小兒熱速清口服液、健兒清解液等。其他具有相似功效的中成藥都可以選。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:家中常用的消化系統(tǒng)類藥物有哪些?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:止瀉藥包括鹽酸小檗堿(黃連素)片、蒙脫石散、葛根芩連丸/片等,小兒腹瀉可以選用活菌制劑、小兒腹瀉寧糖漿/顆粒等;通便藥包括乳果糖、開塞露、麻仁潤腸丸、三黃片等;促消化藥包括健胃消食片、保和丸、多潘立酮等。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:除感冒藥外,還有哪些藥物冬季常用?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎患者在天氣轉(zhuǎn)涼后,可能出現(xiàn)腿疼、腰疼等,因此,建議家中備好治療風(fēng)寒濕痹癥的藥物。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:中藥飲片需要備嗎?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:不建議大家備中藥飲片,因?yàn)橹兴幹委煷蠖酁閺?fù)方,需要請中醫(yī)師辨證用藥。如果一定要備,可參考各地新冠肺炎防治方案中的預(yù)防方進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備,常用中藥包括黃芪、陳皮、防風(fēng)、白術(shù)、麥冬、甘草、蘆根等。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:藥物儲存該注意什么?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:外用藥和內(nèi)服藥分開存放;放置較高位置,避免兒童誤服;應(yīng)保留藥品原包裝、標(biāo)簽和說明書,帶盒按說明書要求存放,有的可放入冰箱冷藏;藥箱要避免陽光直曬,貯存在干燥、通風(fēng)、溫度適宜且陰涼的地方,遠(yuǎn)離暖氣;每隔一段時(shí)間整理檢查藥物的有效期,防止藥物過期失效。\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Q:居家用藥還有哪些注意事項(xiàng)?\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cp>A:服藥前仔細(xì)查看說明書,按說明書要求進(jìn)行服藥;片劑、膠囊劑打開后很容易吸潮,出現(xiàn)變色、斑點(diǎn),發(fā)霉不能服用;糖漿劑很容易滋生細(xì)菌,出現(xiàn)異味不能服用;眼藥水、滴鼻液開啟后超過1個(gè)月以上的,不建議再次滴用。液體制劑出現(xiàn)變色、混濁、絮狀物或瓶塞頂出等情況,不能使用;顆粒劑出現(xiàn)變色,結(jié)塊、霉變等,不能服用;丸劑出現(xiàn)變色或無光澤,口服液出現(xiàn)變酸、異味、瓶塞頂出或有絮狀物等,不能服用。\u003c/p>","type":"text"}],"currentPage":0,"pageSize":1},"editorName":"劉楚慧","faceUrl":"http://ishare.ifeng.com/mediaShare/home/641988/media","vestAccountDetail":{},"subscribe":{"type":"vampire","cateSource":"","isShowSign":0,"parentid":"0","parentname":"社會","cateid":"641988","catename":"新京報(bào)","logo":"https://d.ifengimg.com/q100/img1.ugc.ifeng.com/newugc/20200716/11/wemedia/9df69457f5e1b68fa3fa5346c11b70fca491dcb6_size56_w200_h200.png","description":"新京報(bào)官方賬號","api":"http://api.3g.ifeng.com/api_wemedia_list?cid=641988","show_link":1,"share_url":"https://share.iclient.ifeng.com/share_zmt_home?tag=home&cid=641988","eAccountId":641988,"status":1,"honorName":"","honorImg":"http://x0.ifengimg.com/cmpp/2020/0907/1a8b50ea7b17cb0size3_w42_h42.png","honorImg_night":"http://x0.ifengimg.com/cmpp/2020/0907/b803b8509474e6asize3_w42_h42.png","forbidFollow":0,"forbidJump":0,"fhtId":"4000000087064790624","view":1,"sourceFrom":"","declare":"","originalName":"","redirectTab":"article","authorUrl":"https://ishare.ifeng.com/mediaShare/home/641988/media","newsTime":"2022-11-24 10:06:07","lastArticleAddress":"來自北京"}},"keywords":"藥物,中藥,用藥,口服液,西藥,說明書,制劑,患者,藥箱,感冒藥","hasCopyRight":true,"sourceReason":"","isHubeiLocal":false,"interact":{"isCloseShare":false,"isCloseLike":false,"isOpenCandle":false,"isOpenpray":false}};
var adKeys = [];
var __apiReport = (Math.random() > 0.99);
var __apiReportMaxCount = 50;
for (var i = 0,len = adKeys.length; i 近期多地氣溫下降明顯,不少人習(xí)慣性地給家庭藥箱“補(bǔ)貨”,以備不時(shí)之需。家中常備藥應(yīng)該包括哪幾大類?家中有孩子、有高血壓、糖尿病等基礎(chǔ)病患者應(yīng)補(bǔ)充哪些藥?藥物存放又要注意些什么?我們請到中國中醫(yī)科學(xué)院西苑醫(yī)院副主任藥師金銳進(jìn)行解答。 Q:家中常備藥一般包含哪幾類? A:建議主要備兩類藥,一類是需要長期服用的藥物,如降壓藥、降糖藥、冠心病等慢病管理的治療用藥、腫瘤治療用藥等,此類藥建議備1-3個(gè)月用量;另一類是感冒咳嗽藥品,中藥西藥皆可備,此類藥倡導(dǎo)按家庭人均備量,每人可備3-7天的藥量。 Q:冬季呼吸道疾病高發(fā),感冒藥如何選擇? A:入冬后易發(fā)生呼吸道疾病,家中可準(zhǔn)備一些緩解癥狀的西藥感冒藥。常見的解熱鎮(zhèn)痛類藥物包括單方制劑布洛芬膠囊/混懸液、對乙酰氨基酚片/混懸滴劑,以及復(fù)方制劑酚麻美敏片、氨麻苯美片等。止咳化痰藥包括氨溴索口服液/片、右美沙芬糖漿/片等。從中醫(yī)角度看,寒癥感冒相對較多,可以備些疏風(fēng)散寒、治療風(fēng)寒感冒的藥物,或者自己以往常用且有效的感冒藥,包括感冒清熱顆粒/膠囊、感冒疏風(fēng)丸/顆粒、通宣理肺丸/口服液等。當(dāng)然,也要準(zhǔn)備一些清熱解毒的中藥,以防表邪入里化熱,例如清開靈膠囊/顆粒、銀翹解毒丸/軟膠囊、羚羊清肺丸/顆粒等。 Q:慢性病患者應(yīng)該備些什么藥? A:冠心病患者除了準(zhǔn)備長期服用的藥物之外,可準(zhǔn)備一些急性心絞痛緩解的藥物,包括硝酸甘油片/氣霧劑、硝苯地平片/滴丸,以及活血開竅的中成藥(如麝香保心丸、速效救心丸、復(fù)方丹參滴丸)等;哮喘患者需要準(zhǔn)備維持治療藥物如布地奈德福莫特羅吸入劑、沙美特羅替卡松吸入粉霧劑,急性發(fā)作的緩解藥物如沙丁胺醇?xì)忪F劑、特布他林氣霧劑等;睡眠不好、易失眠人群可備地西泮片、棗仁安神顆粒/口服液等藥。上述藥物多為處方藥,一定要在醫(yī)師指導(dǎo)下服用。 Q:小兒常用藥有哪些? A:小兒感冒治療用藥包括西藥和中藥,西藥以退燒抗過敏為主,包括對乙酰氨基酚滴劑、布洛芬滴劑、復(fù)方福爾可定口服溶液。中藥需辨證治療,風(fēng)寒為主的感冒可選用感冒清熱顆粒、桂枝顆粒、兒感清口服液,風(fēng)熱為主的感冒可選用雙黃連口服液、小兒感冒顆粒、小兒熱速清口服液、健兒清解液等。其他具有相似功效的中成藥都可以選。 Q:家中常用的消化系統(tǒng)類藥物有哪些? A:止瀉藥包括鹽酸小檗堿(黃連素)片、蒙脫石散、葛根芩連丸/片等,小兒腹瀉可以選用活菌制劑、小兒腹瀉寧糖漿/顆粒等;通便藥包括乳果糖、開塞露、麻仁潤腸丸、三黃片等;促消化藥包括健胃消食片、保和丸、多潘立酮等。 Q:除感冒藥外,還有哪些藥物冬季常用? A:風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎患者在天氣轉(zhuǎn)涼后,可能出現(xiàn)腿疼、腰疼等,因此,建議家中備好治療風(fēng)寒濕痹癥的藥物。 Q:中藥飲片需要備嗎? A:不建議大家備中藥飲片,因?yàn)橹兴幹委煷蠖酁閺?fù)方,需要請中醫(yī)師辨證用藥。如果一定要備,可參考各地新冠肺炎防治方案中的預(yù)防方進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備,常用中藥包括黃芪、陳皮、防風(fēng)、白術(shù)、麥冬、甘草、蘆根等。 Q:藥物儲存該注意什么? A:外用藥和內(nèi)服藥分開存放;放置較高位置,避免兒童誤服;應(yīng)保留藥品原包裝、標(biāo)簽和說明書,帶盒按說明書要求存放,有的可放入冰箱冷藏;藥箱要避免陽光直曬,貯存在干燥、通風(fēng)、溫度適宜且陰涼的地方,遠(yuǎn)離暖氣;每隔一段時(shí)間整理檢查藥物的有效期,防止藥物過期失效。 Q:居家用藥還有哪些注意事項(xiàng)? A:服藥前仔細(xì)查看說明書,按說明書要求進(jìn)行服藥;片劑、膠囊劑打開后很容易吸潮,出現(xiàn)變色、斑點(diǎn),發(fā)霉不能服用;糖漿劑很容易滋生細(xì)菌,出現(xiàn)異味不能服用;眼藥水、滴鼻液開啟后超過1個(gè)月以上的,不建議再次滴用。液體制劑出現(xiàn)變色、混濁、絮狀物或瓶塞頂出等情況,不能使用;顆粒劑出現(xiàn)變色,結(jié)塊、霉變等,不能服用;丸劑出現(xiàn)變色或無光澤,口服液出現(xiàn)變酸、異味、瓶塞頂出或有絮狀物等,不能服用。 財(cái)政部:1-10月國有企業(yè)營業(yè)總收入同比增長0.9% 國家稅務(wù)總局:12月1日起全國推廣應(yīng)用“數(shù)電發(fā)票” 10部門發(fā)文強(qiáng)保障,將給3億農(nóng)民工帶來哪些新變化? 2024年世界職業(yè)技術(shù)教育發(fā)展大會閉幕 是愜意,是遵義!遵義文旅宣傳片上線 2024世界職業(yè)院校技能大賽冠軍總決賽圓滿落幕 點(diǎn)贊接好運(yùn)“活關(guān)公”推介山西好風(fēng)光 全國人工智能大賽等你參加 國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局:2024年9月份居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格同比上漲0.4%国产不卡视频一区二区三区,欧美日韩在线视频,成全免费高清大全,国产精品久久毛片
居家常備哪些藥?基礎(chǔ)病患怎么選?家庭藥箱冬季“補(bǔ)貨”指南來了
獨(dú)家搶先看詩畫山水間 尋夢在隴南
0條評論2024-09-24 19:57:59